Lithium battery
safety
If not looked after properly,
lithium batteries can cause fires
What are lithium-ion batteries?
Lithium-ion batteries are a type of rechargeable battery that has a high voltage, high energy density and a long life span.
Because of this, they are found in many devices like:
- Electric scooters, electric bikes and mobility scooters
- Laptops, tablets and mobile phones
- Electric cars.
Why do they pose a fire risk?
As lithium-ion batteries store a large amount of energy in a small amount of space, they can cause fires that spread quickly if unattended. If a battery is misused and/or defective, it can overheat, catch fire or explode.
How to reduce your risk of a fire
-
1.
Keep your items cool
Ensure you don't expose your items to heat sources and store them in a reasonably cool and dry place. This will help to prevent them from overheating and is particularly important when charging them. -
2.
Stay aware when charging
Only charge a lithium-ion battery when you are present and awake. They should not be left on charge when you are out of the house, or especially when you are asleep. -
3.
Use the correct charger
Make sure to only use charger cables from the manufacturer of your items, or from a reputable seller. Faulty and defective charger cables are one of the biggest causes of lithium-ion battery fires. -
4.
Look out for any changes
If you notice a colour change, an odour, excessive heat, leaking, or odd noises coming from your device, you should stop using and charging the product immediately. If it is safe to do so, move the device away from anything that could catch fire. These are telltale signs that there is a fault with the battery.
What to do in the event of a fire
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Evacuate the building, or follow the instructions on the fire action notices that are in the communal areas of your block.
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Call 999 and ask for the fire brigade.
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Tell us about the fire, but only once you are safe.